Employee Turnover Costs In Australia Explained
The true cost of employee turnover in Australia and how to fix it.

TL;DR:
- Employee turnover costs Australian businesses far more than recruitment fees alone
- Understanding root causes and sector-specific trends is essential to reducing turnover
- Data-driven retention strategies deliver measurable results
- Proactive leadership turns turnover problems into competitive advantages
Employee turnover costs Australian businesses far more than leaders realize. Each departure cascades from recruitment fees to lost productivity and damaged morale.
Average turnover hits 150% of salary, yet most only track hiring costs. Meanwhile, team morale drops, clients notice the churn, and top performers start looking elsewhere.
This guide reveals turnover's true cost with Australian data and proven strategies to reduce departures and retain your best people.
What is Employee Turnover Really Costing Australian Businesses?
Employee turnover carries both visible and hidden costs. Direct expenses include recruitment fees, advertising, and training - typically 50-75% of an employee's annual salary. But indirect costs hurt more: lost productivity during vacancy periods, knowledge drain, disrupted team dynamics, and damaged client relationships.
The Real Numbers
Australian businesses face average turnover costs of 100-150% of salary per departure. In high-turnover sectors, the impact compounds:
Retail: 60-70% annual turnover rates cost stores $15,000-$25,000 per entry-level position
Healthcare: Replacing a registered nurse costs $48,000-$65,000 when factoring in patient care disruption
Hospitality: Chef turnover averages $35,000-$45,000 including lost bookings and menu inconsistency
A Victorian healthcare facility found that while direct recruitment costs were $12,000 per nurse, the true cost including patient care delays and overtime coverage reached $58,000.
How To Calculate Turnover Costs
The simplest formula for calculating your employee turnover costs:
Employee Turnover Cost = (Recruitment + Training + Lost productivity + Temp coverage) × Number of annual departures
Why is Employee Turnover So High in Australia?
Factors like wage stagnation, inadequate career progression opportunities, and hostile workplace environments contribute significantly to high turnover. Understanding these elements can help mitigate the issue effectively.
Beyond the obvious recruitment costs, turnover creates a ripple effect of expenses across your entire organisation:
Direct Financial Costs
Recruitment and advertising - Job ads, agency fees, background checks, and HR time average $8,000-$15,000 per hire
Overtime and temporary coverage - Existing staff work premium hours while temps fill gaps at 40-60% markup
Severance and notice periods - Paying departing employees while they're disengaged or already mentally checked out
Fair Work Act compliance costs - Accrued annual leave payouts, long service leave (in some states), unused sick leave conversions, notice period requirements, and potential unfair dismissal claims add 15-25% to separation costs
Training investment loss - Onboarding, certifications, and development costs evaporate when employees leave within 2 years
Productivity and Operational Impact
Productivity loss - Vacant positions and undertrained replacements reduce output by 30-50% for 3-6 months
Team disruption - Remaining staff absorb extra workload leading to worker burnout, errors, and potential secondary departures
Quality and error rates - New employees make more mistakes while learning, increasing rework and compliance risks
Process gaps - Undocumented workflows and tribal knowledge disappear overnight
People and Culture Costs
Morale decline - Turnover breeds turnover as remaining staff question their own future and workload fairness
Employer brand damage - High turnover signals dysfunction on Glassdoor and job sites, making future recruitment harder and more expensive
Manager bandwidth - Leadership time consumed by exit interviews, hiring, and firefighting instead of strategic work
Client and Revenue Impact
Relationship disruption - Account handovers damage trust, with 23% of clients reporting reduced satisfaction after contact changes
Lost opportunities - New staff lack the rapport to upsell or identify client needs during critical transition periods
How Can Australian Businesses Reduce Employee Turnover?
Reducing turnover requires addressing both foundational issues and ongoing employee experience. Start with the basics: competitive pay benchmarked to industry standards, clear career progression paths, and structured 90-day onboarding programs that reduce first-year turnover by 50%.
Invest in employee wellbeing through comprehensive Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs), mental health support, and flexible work arrangements. Australian data shows wellbeing investments reduce turnover by up to 25% while boosting engagement.
Quick wins that work:
- Train managers on recognition and retention - most people leave managers, not companies
- Conduct stay interviews to understand why people remain before they become exit interviews
- Track turnover by department and tenure to identify problem areas early
- Act on feedback from pulse surveys and communicate changes made
Organisations that take a proactive, data-driven approach to retention can transform turnover from a cost drain into a competitive advantage.
Summing Up
High turnover signals deeper workplace problems that drain profit and morale. The fix isn't complicated: invest in employee wellbeing and watch retention improve by up to 25%.
Our Employee Assistance Program gives your team the mental health support and wellbeing resources that keep them engaged and productive.
Book a demo to see how Australian businesses are cutting turnover costs and building stronger teams.
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